What if you invested in Dow Jones (DIA) in 1998?

DIA · Index · Data through 2026-06-01

$

If you invested $1,000 in Dow Jones (DIA) in 1998

$11,626today
+1062.6% total return|+9% annualized

The same $1,000 in the S&P 500 would be worth $12,544(+1154.4%)

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The S&P 500 returned $12,544 on the same $1,000. S&P 500 outperformed by $919.

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What if Dow Jones (DIA) keeps this up?

Project forward at Dow Jones (DIA)'s 9% historical growth rate. See 5-30 year scenarios.

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Growth of $1,000

Dow Jones (DIA) vs. S&P 500 vs. US Dollar, 1998 to present

Dow Jones (DIA)
S&P 500
US Dollar

Year-by-Year Returns

$1,000 invested in Dow Jones (DIA) starting January 1998

YearPriceValueAnnual
1998$43.85$1,000-
1999$52.35$1,194+19.4%
2000$62.36$1,422+19.1%
2001$62.73$1,430+0.6%
2002$58.24$1,328-7.1%
2003$48.37$1,103-17%
2004$64.22$1,464+32.8%
2005$65.42$1,492+1.9%
2006$69.04$1,574+5.5%
2007$82.29$1,876+19.2%
2008$83.87$1,912+1.9%
2009$54.78$1,249-34.7%
2010$71.01$1,619+29.6%
2011$85.94$1,960+21%
2012$93.68$2,136+9%
2013$105.51$2,406+12.6%
2014$122.24$2,788+15.9%
2015$136.47$3,112+11.6%
2016$133.88$3,053-1.9%
2017$165.63$3,777+23.7%
2018$223.24$5,091+34.8%
2019$218.08$4,973-2.3%
2020$251.83$5,742+15.5%
2021$273.15$6,229+8.5%
2022$325.28$7,417+19.1%
2023$321.98$7,342-1%
2024$367.48$8,380+14.1%
2025$436.47$9,953+18.8%
2026$486.72$11,099+11.5%

What this return means

$1,000 in Dow Jones (DIA) in 1998 grew to $11,625. That works out to +1062.5%, about 12x the original stake, as of 2026-06-01.

That is about 9% a year compounded, broadly in line with long-run stock market averages. Because this is a broad S&P 500 fund, it is the benchmark here rather than something measured against it.

The path was not smooth. The best single year was 2018 at +34.8%, and the worst was 2009 at -34.7%. At its lowest point the position was down about 35% from an earlier high. These figures use split-adjusted closing prices and exclude dividends, taxes, trading fees, and inflation, so a real after-tax result would differ.

This is historical math, not financial advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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For informational and educational purposes only. Not financial advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. All calculations are based on split-adjusted closing prices from Yahoo Finance and do not account for dividends, taxes, or trading fees. See our methodology and full disclaimer.