What if you invested in Developed Markets (EFA) in 2001?

EFA · Index · Data through 2026-06-01

$

If you invested $1,000 in Developed Markets (EFA) in 2001

$4,812today
+381.2% total return|+6.3% annualized

The same $1,000 in the S&P 500 would be worth $8,585(+758.5%)

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The S&P 500 returned $8,585 on the same $1,000. S&P 500 outperformed by $3,773.

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What if Developed Markets (EFA) keeps this up?

Project forward at Developed Markets (EFA)'s 6.3% historical growth rate. See 5-30 year scenarios.

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Growth of $1,000

Developed Markets (EFA) vs. S&P 500 vs. US Dollar, 2001 to present

Developed Markets (EFA)
S&P 500
US Dollar

Year-by-Year Returns

$1,000 invested in Developed Markets (EFA) starting January 2001

YearPriceValueAnnual
2001$21.25$1,000-
2002$19.16$902-9.8%
2003$16.46$775-14.1%
2004$24.40$1,148+48.3%
2005$28.16$1,325+15.4%
2006$34.41$1,619+22.2%
2007$41.50$1,953+20.6%
2008$41.47$1,951-0.1%
2009$22.89$1,077-44.8%
2010$31.99$1,505+39.7%
2011$37.21$1,751+16.3%
2012$33.68$1,585-9.5%
2013$39.41$1,854+17%
2014$43.74$2,058+11%
2015$43.55$2,049-0.4%
2016$40.49$1,905-7%
2017$44.87$2,111+10.8%
2018$57.06$2,685+27.2%
2019$49.93$2,350-12.5%
2020$55.53$2,613+11.2%
2021$61.01$2,871+9.9%
2022$66.03$3,107+8.2%
2023$63.95$3,009-3.2%
2024$69.13$3,253+8.1%
2025$75.31$3,544+8.9%
2026$99.17$4,666+31.7%

What this return means

$1,000 invested in Developed Markets (EFA) in 2001 is worth $4,812 today. That is a +381.2% gain, a little over 4.8x your money, measured to 2026-06-01.

That is only about 6.3% a year once you compound it across 25.6 years. Because this is a broad S&P 500 fund, it is the benchmark here rather than something measured against it.

Getting here meant sitting through real volatility. The best single year was 2004 at +48.3%, and the worst was 2009 at -44.8%. At its lowest point the position was down about 45% from an earlier high. These figures use split-adjusted closing prices and exclude dividends, taxes, trading fees, and inflation, so a real after-tax result would differ.

None of this is a recommendation. It is a record of what already happened, and past performance does not guarantee future results.

What if you invested $100 a month instead?

Most people do not drop a lump sum in on day one. They add a fixed amount every month. Putting $100 into Developed Markets (EFA) at the close of every month from August 2001 through June 2026 means 299 buys and $29,900 contributed over about 24.9 years.

$100/month, dollar-cost averaged

$79,994

+167.5% on $29,900 in

Same $29,900, all in at the start

$143,886

+381.2% on $29,900 in

Going all in at the start beat spreading the buys out by $63,892. That is the usual result when a stock trends up: each monthly buy pays a higher price than the last, so the average cost climbs. Averaging in also meant an average buy price of $38.22 per share across the whole stretch, so the monthly buyer never had to time a single low. Neither number counts dividends, taxes, or trading costs.

Illustrative fixed $100/month example, not a recommendation. Figures are computed from EFA split-adjusted monthly closes through June 2026. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Numbers worth sharing

Occasional data drops when something interesting surfaces. No schedule, just signal.

For informational and educational purposes only. Not financial advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. All calculations are based on split-adjusted closing prices from Yahoo Finance and do not account for dividends, taxes, or trading fees. See our methodology and full disclaimer.